高中必修一英语教案5篇

时间:2025-06-10 作者:couple

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高中必修一英语教案5篇

高中必修一英语教案篇1

一、单元考点提示

1.单词

willing ,devote,cure,disadvantage,shock,institute,admire,debt,expedition,

merchant, exist,chart,botany,disaster,crew.

2.短语

devote…to 把……用在;把……献给

succeed in (干)……成功

give off 发出(光、热等)

in honour of 为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意

above all 首先;首要

set off 使爆炸;引起;出发

pay off 偿清(欠款等)

at sea 在大海上;在航海

take…by surprise 使……吃惊;出奇兵攻占

in charge of 主管;负责

set out 出发;开始

in search of 寻找

3.句型

(1)i’m (not)sure… i’m not sure whether/if…

(2)i doubt if/whether…

(3)making a map of the east coast was an important job.

(4)the men often fall ill and suffer fever.

(5)they will provide us with eggs and meat.

4.交际英语

(1)i doubt if he’ll be asked to speak again next year.

(2)perhaps i’ll go to that one.

(3)maybe it was useful for some people.

(4)how did you find the talk this morning?

(5)i shall insist on leaving at 7 a.m.sharp.

(6)we’ve decided to do sth./that…

(7)have you decided which boat to take?

(8)i suggest doing sth.

二、考点精析与拓展

1.have something(nothing,much,little)to do with与……有(没有,有很大,有一点)关系。

①i have nothing to do with that young man.

②his job has something to do with telephones.

③this has little to do with what we are talking about.

④do you have anything to do with that club?

2.doubt v.& n.怀疑,不相信

n.

of…对……(抱)怀疑或悲观(态度)

doubt 从句在否定句及疑问句中多跟that

引起的从句,在肯定句中多跟

whether(if)引起的从句。

①i doubt the truth of this report.

②they have never doubted of success.

③i don’t doubt that you are honest.

④can you doubt that he will win?

⑤i doubt if that was what he wanted.

该词作名词时有以下短语

beyond(all)doubt毫无疑问;in doubt怀疑,犹豫,不肯定;no doubt肯定地,想必;without doubt毫无疑问,一定地

①the truth of the story is beyond doubt.

②i was in doubt about what to do.

③no doubt i learned a lot from that lecture.

④without doubt these theories were all wrong.

3.how do (did )you find…?(你觉得/认为……怎么样?)是征求对方对某人、某事的看法或意见的用语。回答时在find 后要跟复合宾语。

how did you find the dishes?

(i found them)tasteless.

how do you find peter gray?

i found him dishonest.

4.admit vt.①接纳,许可……进入(allow sb./sth.to enter)

he was admitted to the school this year.only two hundred boys and girls are admitted to our school every year.

②承认,后可接名词,doing、从句或复合结构。

i admit my fault.she admitted having read the letter.he admitted that his comprehension was weak.you must admit the task to be difficult.

5.be remembered as…作为……而被人们怀念

he will always be remembered as a national hero.

6. ( be)determined to do sth.下定决心做……

determine to do sth.决定(心)做……

①i was determined not to follow their advice.

②i left him,determined never to set foot in that house again.

③she determined to go that very afternoon.

7.certain某(些),仅作形容词用法。

①he didn’t come for a certain reason.

②a certain person called on me yesterday.

③she will do it on certain conditions.

some 也可以作此意讲,但前面无冠词

①he is living at some place in east africa.

②i’ve read that story before in some book of other.

8.succeed in sth.(doing sth.)(干……)成功,其反义词组;fail in sth.(doing sth.)或fail to do sth.;名词success;形容词successful

9.give off,放出(光、烟、气味等)、散发,

give out,放出,发出(声音,光线,气味等),(食物、燃料、力量等)用尽、筋疲力尽。

①these red roses give off a sweet smell.

②this device gives out flashes of light in the fog.

③both my strength and money gave out.

10.in honour of sb.(sth.) 为了纪念或表示敬意而举行某活动。

①a memorial meeting was held in his honour.

②it is only a dance in honour of my birthday.

11. devote…to…把……献给,把……用在

devote oneself to…致力于,献身于

be devoted to…专心致志于,献身于,忠于

①mary devotes too much time to eating.

②he has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.

③he devoted himself entirely to music.

④he was still devoted to the study of chemistry.

⑤he is very devoted to his wife.

12.believe in 信任

①we believe in marxism.

②you can believe in him.

③we believe in our government.

set off (for)出发,动身(去某地)

set off 引爆

13. set out to do sth.着手……

n.

set about

doing开始(着手)做……

①we’ll set off fox xi’an at six tomorrow.

②polonium is used to set off a nuclear bomb.

③he set out to break the record for the crosschannel swim.④i don’t know how to set about this job.

14.have effect on 对……有影响,相当于affect:

it has had such a bad effect on him.

15.above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

after all 到底,毕竟

at all (用来加强语气)与not连用,表示“一点也不,完全不”。

in all 总共

all but 几乎,差点没(=almost,nearly)

①we have all but finished the work.

②the day turned out fine after all.

③children need many things ,but above all they need love.

④he wasn’t at all tired.

⑤do you feel ill at all(真的,确实)?

⑥there were twenty in all at the party.

16.order food 叫食物

order n.&vt./vi.订购……

place an order for sth.订购……

order sth.from…向……订购……

order sb.sth. order sth.for sb.为某人订购……

i have ordered you some new clothes.

17.insist on doing sth.坚持做……

suggest doing sth.建议做……

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做……

类似的admit,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,deny,detest.dis

-like,endure,escape,excuse,face,feellike,finish,forgive,give

up,can’t help,imagine, leave off,mention,mind,miss,postp

-hone,practise,put off, resist,risk,can’t understand,und

-erstand,mean(意味着)

以上这些动词只能接动名词作宾语,不能接动词不定式作宾语。在介词之间,也只能用动名词作宾语。

look forward to,object to ,be used to,in addition to,prefer…to,according to,stick to,etc.

18.live animals活着的动物

(动、植物等)活着的

live adj. (置于名词之前)

(广播、电视等的)实况的

作为叙述形容词则用alive,living

alive,(more alive,most alive)活着的;有活力的,活泼的;(不置于名词之前)常作表语。

a live (living) fish 一条活鱼

不能用an alive fish

a live tv broadcast实况转播的电视节目

catch a lion alive活捉狮子

①although old,he is very much alive.

②my grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people.

③the wounded soldier is still living.

lively adj.精神的,有生气的,活泼的,生动的

a lively boy,

a lively discussion.

her talk was lively and interesting.

19.throw away抛弃

throw in插进(话语)

throw off脱

throw out 抛出,丢弃

throw over把……抛过去(抛回),抛弃(朋友)

20.provide sb.with sth.供给某人……

provide it 供给……,提供……

provide:

n.eg.the hotel will provie tents.

n.+for sb. sb.+with sth.

eg.they provide food and books for the children.

they provide the children with food and books.

provide for赡养,抚养

he had to provide for a big family

supply vt.提供……供给……

n.supply

sth.to sb. sb.with sth.

they didn’t supply those children with books for studying.

they didn’t supply books to those children for studying.

21.go bad 变坏

类似的:go wrong,go mad,etc.

go 通常表示不好的变化。

alice’s face went red with anger.

my husband’s hair is going gray.

22. at sea 在航海中,在海上

at the sea 在海边

在英语中,有许多结构用与不用定冠词在意思方面有着很大的区别。

go to sea 当水手,当海员

go to the sea 到海边去

keep house 料理家务

keep the house呆在家中不出门

in bed 睡着,躺在床上

in the bed在床上

at play在玩,正在游戏

at the play 在看戏

23.fall ill 生病,得病

①tom is absent,for he has fallen ill.

②john was caught in the storm and he fell ill.

24.keep sb.healthy使……保持健康

keep,n.“使维持(某种状态)”后可接adj.(ving,p.p,adv.)等作宾补。

①i was so tired that i could hardly keep myself awake.

②i’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.

③keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.

④they kept us out.

⑤once a cold kept him in bed for three days.

25.take an interest in 对……感兴趣

have an interest in 对……感兴趣

lose interest in 对……失去兴趣

①he has a great interest in stamp-collecting.

②i lost my interest in history.

③his father took no interest in him.

26.pay for 付……的货款,为……付代价

pay off 全部还清,偿请(借款)

①did you pay 300 yuan to him for that bicycle?

②i have just paid off my loan from the bank.

③you’ll have to pay for your mistakes.

27.suffer v.受苦,遭受。

①she suffered greatly as a child.

②he suffered the loss of a leg during the war.

③she suffers from stomach-aches.

28.break out(战争、火灾、疾病、瘟疫等的)爆发

①the american civil war broke out in 1861.

②fire broke out in the neighbour last night.

break out in (into)…忽然(做出)……

break out in laughter突然放声大笑

break in (强盗等)强行闯入

break into闯入;打碎(打破)成……

break up 分开,分割

29.take…by surprise对……突然袭击,出乎……意料。

his parents took him quite by surprise when they suddenly appeared at the door.

30.in charge of prep.担任……,管理……,负责

in the charge of a personin a person’s charge由(某人)照料(管理)

take charge of 担任……,接管。

my father is in charge of this company.

31.set sail 扬帆启航

the ship set sail for europe.

32.head south向南行

head vi.向……前进,朝某方面行进。后面接for,forward的介词短语,或表示方向的副词east,eastward等。

①where are we heading?

②those ships are heading for hongkong.

高中英语必修三教案

高中必修一英语教案篇2

period 1&2 warming up and reading

teaching aims:

1.enable the students to talk about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview

2. enable the students to learn some reading strategies

3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

important points and difficult points

learn about how to be a good reporter

teaching methods

strategic reading method; task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

task 1 :( group discussion) talk about jobs in china daily?

types of jobs what it involves

reporter

task2: predict what is going to be learned by looking at the title of the text. which type of job will be talked about in the text?

ii. prediction (pre-reading):

task 3: predict the main idea of the text by discussing the following questions:

1. what are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have?

(have group discussion first and then finish part 1 individually)

2. what your first day at school was like? how would you feel on your first day at work? (group discussion)

iii. skimming, scanning, analyzing (reading & comprehending)

task 4: read the text quickly to get a general idea of the text.

task 5: divide the passage into three sections and match the following main ideas to the three sections:

how to get an accurate story

how to protect a story from accusations

how to become a reporter

the skills needed

the importance of listening

stages in researching a story

how to check facts

how to deal with accusations of printing lies

work in a team

task 6 read quickly to find out the information to fill in the form below

task 7: tell what is required for a reporter and a photographer

patient; imaginative ; well-organized; technically good; polite; concise; thorough; creative; curious; careful; gifted; professional

a reporter a photographer

iv. summarizing

task 8: write a summary of the text

v. assignment

read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

period 3&4 words & expressions

teaching aims:

get the students to know how to use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

important points and difficult points

use some words and expressions correctly and appropriately

teaching methods

demonstrating and summarizing; practicing

teaching procedures:

1. occupation n.

1). teaching is my occupation. 职业

2). swimming is my occupation. 使…忙碌的事情;消遣

occupy v.

occupied=busy

occupy oneself in/with sth.

employment; occupation; job; profession; vocation; work; trade

he is looking around for .

: artist

he is out of .

she chose teaching as her .

she’s a lawyer by .

he’s a carpenter by .

2. assign v.

assignment n.

she gladly accepted the assignment. (分派的任务;工作)

the english assignment is a book report. (课外作业,功课)

3. on one’s own

of one’s own

for one’s own

we should complete the test _________

4. experienced adj.

be experienced in/at sth/doing sth.

who is experienced in cooking in your home?

5. the first/last time + 时间状语从句

the first time i came here, i was not used to the climate here.

cover n. 封面,掩盖(物) ;

v.

1). tom will covered the outbreak of the disease.

2). the road was covered with snow.

3). she laughed to cover her worry.

4). the red army covered about 30 miles a day.

5). is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?

7. be eager for sth. (sucess)

to do sth.

that clause

he is eager to see his daughter.

we are eager that the project should be started early

be anxious about =be worried about

8. concentrate on sth./doing sth.

we should concentrate on our study.

tom is concentrating on fishing.

9. of +抽象名词(importance; value; use; help; benefit)

of special interest=

of no use=

the meeting is of great importance.

=

each minute is _____ for us.

of greatly valuable

great valuable

of great value

for much value

10. acquire; get; gain

1). i sat in the front of the bus to ___ _ a good view of the countryside.

2). gradually we _______ experience in how to do the work.

3). they _____the victory after a bloody battle.

11. have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏

she has an ear for music. 有鉴赏能力

she has an eye for color and style in clothes. 有眼光

12. meanwhile=in the meanwhile

=in the meantime

=at the same time

mother went shopping; meanwhile, i cleaned the house

13. trade n. v.

1). japan does lots of trade with the united states.

2). he is a shoemaker by trade.

3). she trades 3 apples for some bananas.

14. trick

1). 窍门,手法

2). play a trick(joke)on sb.

=make fun of sb. (玩笑,恶作剧)

3). he got into the building by a trick (诡计,花招)

15. challenge

1).he challenge my view on that matter.

2).to finish the job in 2 days was a real challenge.

16. support

n. 1).i need your support.

v. 1)为…提供证据,证实

2) the old man entered the room supported by his grandson.

3). he has always supported the weaker party.

4). he has a large family to support.

17. case

1).he thought he had solved the problem , but that was not the case.

2).here is a case of being careless.

3).we will look into that case.

in case of sth. 如果,万一…

in that/this case 在那样/这样情况下

in no case 决不

in case + 从句 以防;可能;倘若

take an umbrella in case it rains.

(in case 从句常用一般现在时表将来, 或should+do)

17. accuse sb. of sth.

=charge sb. with sth.

tom ____ his boss of having broken his word.

blamed

accused

charged

scolded

18. so as to do sth. 只能在句末

= in order to do sth.

=so that + 从句

= in order that + 从句

i got up at five so as to catch the train

=

19. admit

admit doing /having done

admit sb. into/to (the university)

lily finally admitted___ my umbrella by mistake.

to take

to have taken

having taken

have taken

20. n. adj.

profession professional 具有….特点

finish ex 3 on page 29

assignment

finish ex1 and ex 2 on page 28 and ex 3 on page 29 (discovering useful words and expressions)

finish ex 2 , ex3 on page 63 and ex4 on page 64 (using words and expressions) in workbook.

period 5 grammar

teaching aims:

get the students to use “inversion” correctly and appropriately

important points and difficult points

use “inversion” correctly and appropriately

teaching methods

task-based method; demonstrating; discussion; summarizing; practicing

teaching procedures:

i. presentation

task 1: comprehend the following sentences

only then did i begin my work on designing a new bridge.

=i began my work on designing a new bridge only then.

2. not only was there a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

=there was not only a christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.

inversion: 起强调作用

ii. analyzing & summarizing

task 2: find 4 examples of inversion in the reading passage

1. never will zhou yang forget his first assignment at the office of china daily.

2. only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.

3. not only am i interested in photography, but i took a course at university.

4. only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know

task 3: analyze the sentences above and summarize the rules

1. why can these sentences use inversion ?

2. how are these inverted sentences made?

※ 否定副词no;not;hardly, little, seldom, never, no sooner…than, no more, not only, only 等开头的句子要部分倒装。

※ 部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(如助动词\情态动词)等放到主语前,或把句子的强调部分提前。

task 4: analyze more sentences below and summarize the rules

1) only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.

※ 如含有从句,只要求主句倒装

2) ______,there was no hope of her being able to sleep.

as she was exhausted

if she was exhausted

exhausted as she was

now that she was exhausted

※ 当as(尽管)引导让步状语时,要部分倒装

3) . i often go out for a walk after supper. so does she.

4). if you don’t wait for him, nor shall i.

※ 当so, neither, nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情况时,要部分倒装.

iii. practice

task 5:do exercise 3 on page 30 (“discovering structures”)

iv. analyzing & summarizing

task 6: analyze sentences below and summarize the rules

1). there appeared a man in black in the distance.

2). under the tree sits a beautiful girl.

inversion(倒装) → 部分倒装

↘ 完全倒装

※ 以地点副词here, there, down, under和时间副词now, then开头,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而且主语是名词时,构成完全倒装句.

※ 完全倒装:把整个谓语动词放到主语之前

3)the teacher came in and the class began.

=in came the teacher and the class began

4).____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.

a. jumped down the thief

b. down the thief jumped

c. the thief jumps down

d. down jumped the thief

5). here we are.

※ 在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词是用完全倒装句,当主语是代词时,则用陈述句语序(主+谓)

v. assignment:

do exercise 1 on page 64 (“using structures” in workbook)

period 6 extensive reading

teaching aims:

1. enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

2. enable the students to consolidate some reading strategies

3. enable the students to learn the necessary qualities in their future job

important points and difficult points

enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article and what is the primary source and the second source

teaching methods

strategic reading method; task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration (warming up): help the students to relate their known knowledge to the topic that will be learned

task1.review the types of jobs in a newspaper

task2. talk about the process of making a newspaper? (group discussion)

give the following hints when needed: interview; do some research; write a story; check the article written by a reporter; print the first edition; set the page; check again

ii. skimming and summarizing

task 3: read and fill in the form

task 4: learn some words and expressions

1. accurate 准确,精确

1) is this watch accurate?

2) his information was accurate

2. set to sth./doing sth. 开始做某事

=get down to sth./doing sth

1). as soon as i got home, i set to preparing supper.

2). they’ll set to the project, as soon as it is approved.

※ look forward to…, devote… to…, be/get used to…, lead to…, prefer…to…, pay attention to…, object to…

3. approve vi. (approval n.)

approve of sth./doing sth.

=agree to/on/with

1).your parents won’t approve of your going there. = agree on

2).i cannot agree to this plan. =approval of

4. process v. 加工,处理

1) the street is in the process of repair

2). they are using a new process to make glass.

process food adj. 加工过的,处理的

task 5: retell the main process of making a newspaper

iii. read the passage on page65 (“reading task) and answer the following questions

iv. assignment

read an english newspaper and retell the main idea of one article in it.

period 7 listening and speaking

teaching aims:

1. learn how to make an appointment

2. improve the students’ listening and speaking skill

important points and difficult points

learn how to make an appointment

teaching methods

task-based method

teaching procedures:

i. elaboration & prediction: get the students to predict what they will listen to and elaborate the topic to their known knowledge.

task 1: go over ex1 on page 31 and guess what they will listen to on the tape.(group discussion)

ii. listening

task 2: listen and circle the correct summary of the listening passage.

this is about a young man who is refused an interview with liu ming.

this is about a young man who is trying to arrange in interview with liu ming.

this is about a young man who wants to ask liu ming about how to work abroad.

task 3: listen to the tape again and answer questions on page 32.

task 4: listen to the tape again and try to note down the dialogue (pair work)

task5: role-play the dialogue and elect the best actors (the most similar to the original dialogue)

iii. speaking and listening

discuss the phrase that may be used in making appointments (input)

shall we make an appointment? how about…?

when are you free? when do you think is convenient for you?

is it possible to…? i shall be busy at… and… but i can be free at…

where is the best place? maybe we can meet at…

task 6: make an appointment according to the situation in ex3 on page 32

task 7: listen to the tape and do ex 1 and ex2 (listening)) on page 62.

iv. assignment

work in pairs. make an appointment according to the situation in ex 1 (talking) on page 62

高中必修一英语教案篇3

教学准备

教学目标

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子

教学重难点

掌握住列举的重点单词和句子并能灵活运用

教学过程

Ⅰ.重点单词

1.________ vi. 爆裂;爆发

n. 突然破裂;爆发

2.________ n. 事件;大事

3.________ n. 废墟;毁灭

vt. 毁灭;使破产

4.________ adj. 极度的

5.________ vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭

6.________ vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动

n. 休克;打击;震惊

7.________ n. & vt. 援救;营救

8.________ vt. 使陷入困境

n. 陷阱;困境

9.________ n. 灾难;灾祸

10.________ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏

11.________ n. & vt. 损失;损害

12.________ n. 裁判员;法官

vt. 断定;判断;判决

13.________ vt. 损害;伤害→________ n. 伤害;损害→________ adj. 受伤的

14.________ n. 电;电流;电学→________ adj. 用电的;带电的→________ adj. 与电有关的;电学的

15.________ vt. 使惊吓;吓唬

→ ________ adj. 受惊的;受恐吓的

→ ________ adj. 令人恐惧的

16.____________ n. 祝贺;(复数)贺词

→ _____________ vt. 祝贺

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.a (great) number ________ 许多;大量的

2.dig ________ 掘出;发现

3.________ an end 结束;终结

4.right ________ 立刻;马上

5.as ________ 仿佛;好像

6.________ ruins 严重受损;破败不堪

7.think little ________ 轻视,满不在乎

8.tens ________ thousands of 数以万计

9.be proud ________ 以……自豪

10.judge ________ 从……判断

11.be trapped ________ 陷入

12.be buried ________ 埋头于

13.put ________ shelters 搭建避难??

14.get away ________ 离??

15.pay attention ________ 注意

Ⅲ知识点教案

ex.2 on seeing jay chow appear on the stage, the audience burst out _________ (cheer).

burst with anger/ joy

勃然大怒

burst n.

突然破裂;爆发

a burst of laughter

一阵笑声

2.

n. 废墟,遗迹(常用复数形式);毁灭

be/lie in ruins

成为废墟;严重受损;破败不堪

ex.1 all the towns were/lay in _____ (ruin) after the earthquake.

vt.毁灭;使破产

ruin oneself

ruin one’s health/fame/future

ex.2 过量吸烟损害健康,因此你应该戒烟。

heavy smoking ruins your health, so you should give up smoking.

ex.3 用 ruin, destroy, damage填空:

① her heart was slightly _______ as a result of her long illness.

② his life was ________ by drink.

③ the earthquake almost _______ all the bridges in this area.

3. injure vt.损害;伤害

______ n. 伤害

______ adj. 受伤的

________ 伤员

exs.

①the soldier was ______ in the arm in the war.

②she was ______ slightly in an accident during the work.

③this bright light will do great ______ to your eyes.

④i was very much ______ at his words.

看例句再归纳:

1. i was shocked to hear that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in anhui.

2. i was shocked at the news that 17 people died in the explosion at a restaurant in anhui.

3. i was shocked that 17 people died

in the explosion at a restaurant in anhui.

excite, discourage, disappoint, encourage, inspire, interest, move, please, puzzle, surprise, worry…

6. trap

vt. 使陷入困境

trap sb. into (doing) sth.

be trapped in

困在 ……中;陷在……中

ex.1 警察设圈套使他讲出实情。

the police trapped him into

telling the truth.

ex.2 对比练习

他陷入交通堵塞中,感到很无助。

1) he ___________ (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.

2) when he __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

3) when __________ (trap) in the traffic jam, he felt helpless.

n. 陷阱;困境

set a trap to do sth./for…

诱使某人做某事

fall into a trap

落入圈套

7. bury vt.

找出含bury 的短语并翻译

① the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury

the dead.

掩埋

② he has learnt to bury his feelings.

掩藏、隐藏

③ you’ll never solve your problems if you just bury your head in the sand----you have to face them.

bury…in…

把……埋到……里;使……沉浸于……

④ she buried her face in her hands and wept.

bury one’s face in hands

双手掩面

be buried in/bury oneself in

专心于;埋头于;沉浸于

ex.1 对比练习:

他埋头学习,不知道他的同学们早已经离开了。

1. as he ____________ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

2. as he __________ (bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

3. _____ (bury) in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

4. ________(bury) himself in his study, he didn’t know that his classmates had left.

5. 8. right away

6. 立刻、马上

7. =right now/ at once/in no time

8. by the end of 到时候为止(常与_________连用)

9. ex.2 by the end of last month, he _________(learn) 3,000 english

10. words or so.

11. ex.3 我会用爱迪生的一句名言来结束。

12. i’ll end up with a famous saying from edison.

13. 10. review

14. a (great/large) number of +(pl.) n.

15. the number of+(pl.)n.

16. ex.1 the number of foreign students attending chinese universities_________ (be) rising steadily since 1990.

17. ex.2 ----the number of students are in

18. the dining hall now.(改错)

19. ----yes. the number of students

20. _____ (be) about 400.(填空)

21. 11. thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.

22. leave 做使役动词,意为 ___________________

23. leave+宾语+宾补 {doing sth.

24. {done

25. {to do sth.

26. {adj. / adv. /介词短语

27. ex.1 you shouldn’t have left water ___________(run).

28. ex.2 she ran away _____________________

29. _______________. (她跑开了,留下她的男友

30. 一个人在雨中)

31. 12. it seemed as if the world was at an end!

32. → as if用于陈述语气中:

33. it looks as if it’s going to rain.

34. she closed her eyes as if she was tired.

35. → as if 用于虚拟语气中:

36. 1). she behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

37. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

38. 2). he opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

39. 12. it seemed as if the world was at an end!

40. → as if用于陈述语气中:

41. it looks as if it’s going to rain.

42. she closed her eyes as if she was tired.

43. → as if 用于虚拟语气中:

44. 1). she behaved as if nothing ______________(happen).

45. →as if___________ “似乎要做某事”

46. 2). he opened his mouth as if _________ something. (say)

47. 13.translate the following sentences:

48. 1). all hope was not lost.

49.

50. 2). not everyone has passed the exam.

51. 3). i don’t want both the ties.

52. 部分否定/半否定:

53. all/both/every... not...(not all/both/every…)

54. 意为:______________________

55. ex.1 ________ people can understand you.

56. = _____ people can _____understand you.

57. 并不是所有的人都能理解你。

全部否定:

no, never, none, neither, nobody,

nothing, no one, nowhere…

ex.2 这两个男孩对我们都不粗鲁。

neither of the boys is rude to us.

Ⅳ. 巩固 考点作文串记

one night, everything began ___________ (shake), with the pipes _________ (burst) and the electricity cut off. it seemed that the world was ______ an end. some people were ______ (injure), some buried in the _______ (ruin) and some missing. judging from the situation, there were ______ number of ______ (trap) people waiting for the rescue. but all hope was not lost, ________ soldiers were soon sent to help ______. with the help of the soldiers, everything returned to _______ (peaceful).

高中必修一英语教案篇4

教学准备

教学目标

1. ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.

well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter,

fresh, organize, bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins

2. ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about earthquake

教学重难点

1. the usages of some words and expressions.

2. how to train the students’ reading ability in learning the text.

教学工具

课件

教学过程

step i lead-in

let students see a short video and answer the questions

1.what happened in the video? earthquakes

2.how do you feel seeing the plots(情节)? students’ discussion.

step ii fast reading

1. what is the passage mainly about? in tangshan ,earthquakes happened on july 28th 1976

2. skim the text and answer the questions

the type of writing (写作体裁)

narrative writing

topic sentence of paragraph 1

sentence 1

topic sentence of paragraph 2

sentence 2

topic sentence of paragraph 3

sentence 1

topic sentence of paragraph 4

sentence 1

step iii detailed reading

ask students to read the text carefully and answer the questions

task1: what were the nature signs of the coming earthquake?(选择)para 1

1.water in well( g ) 2. well walls(d ) 3.chickens &pigs(f ) 4 .mice (a) 5.fish(e ) 6. bright lights( b) 7. water pipes(c )

a. ran out of fields b. in the sky c. cracked and burst d. deep cracks e. jumped out of ponds

f. too nervous to eat g. rose and fell, fell and rose

task 2 fill in the blanks

main idea

details

damage caused by

earthquake

para 2-3

at _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began .

_______ burst from holes in the ground.

hard hills of the rock became rivers of ____.

________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.

two _______ and most of the bridges fell.

the railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.

______ now filled the wells instead of water.

water,food,and ______________ were hard to get.

the reconstruction(重建) after the earthquake

para 4

1. the army _____________

2. workers ____________for survivors.

3._____________was taken to the city.

details:

1. at 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.

2. steam burst from holes in the ground.

3. hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.

4. bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.

5. two dams and most of the bridges fell.

6. the railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.

7. sand now filled the wells instead of water.

8. water, food, and electricity were hard to get.

step iv consolidation (当堂巩固)

let students fill the blanks according to the passage

strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei. for three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1_________(fall). farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2___________ them. a smelly gas came out of the cracks. in 3_________farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4__________(eat). 5_________(mouse) ran out of the fields looking for places 6________(hide). fish jumped out

of their bowls and ponds. at about 3 am on july 28,1976, some people saw bright lights 7_________ the sky. the sound of planes could 8________(hear) outside the city of tangshan even 9_________ no planes were in the sky.

in the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city, ________thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.

1 falling 2 in 3 the 4 to eat 5 mice 6 to hide 7in 8 be heard 9when 10 who

这部分目的是让学生进一步巩固课文的内容。

step v post-reading-activity: news report group work(小组活动):

假设我们时光倒流到1976年这场灾难的现场。

小组讨论出一篇关于唐山大地震的五句话新闻报道。

选出一名组员做新闻报道员。

向全班做一个新闻报道。

新闻报道要包括以下内容:

写作提纲 outline

新闻的标题 headline 简洁明了,吸引人

新闻的导语 introduction 新闻消息的第一句 揭示核心内容

新闻的主体 main body 对导语进行展开和阐释

结束语 conclusion 对全文概括总结

唐山地震发生的时间,地点

地震发生前的一些预兆

地震带来的破坏和损失

地震后的救援工作

这部分主要是培养学生的小组合作能力和语言表达能力,进一步巩固课堂所学的内容。

step vi homework: write a news report about yushu earthquake.

高中必修一英语教案篇5

第三单元

1 ) bet

make a bet 打赌

place/put a bet on 在……下赌注

one ’ s best bet 最好的办法

作动词,表示“打赌,赌博”,后直接加宾语。

i bet ( that )表示“我敢肯定”,相当于 i am sure 。

you bet 表示“肯定,没问题”,相当于 certainly 。

2 ) scene

scene 表示“(戏剧,电影中的)一幕 / 一场,出事地点,现场,情景;风景,布景”。

behind the scenes 在幕后;秘密地。

on the scene 在现场。

set the scene ( for sth )作事前的现场描述,为……做准备。

come on the scene 到现场。

3 ) stage

表示“舞台,戏剧,阶段”,可以表示“路程,一段路,(事故发生的)现场”。

be/go on the stage 当演员,登台演出

set the stage for sth 为某事做准备。

4 ) tale

是可数名词,表示“传说,故事”。

tell its own tale 不言自喻,显而易见。

5 ) permit

作动词,后接名词或者代词,表示“允许,答应”;也可以表示“使可能”。

后接不定式的复合结构。

后接动名词,不能直接跟不定式。

分词短语作状语。

后不能跟从句。

permit of sth 认可,容忍。

作名词,表示“许可证,执照,许可”。

6 ) account

作名词,表示“叙述,报道,理由,账目,户头”。

by/from all accounts 根据大家所说的。

give an account of 叙述,报道,说明。

作名词,表示“认为”时,后接复合宾语。

account for 表示“做出解释,导致,是……的原因”,还可以表示“占,捕获”。

常见的词组:

out of account 不考虑 on all accounts/on every account 无论如何 on no account 决不

take … into account/take account of … 对……加以考虑,顾及…… turn … to good account 利用

7 ) jealous

be jealous of sb 嫉妒,唯恐某人被他人夺走。

be jealous of sth 妒忌,精心守护。

8 ) issue

作动词,表示“发行,出版,发布“。

issue sb with sth 将某物发给某人。

issue in 导致。

作名词,表示“流出,发行,(出版物的)期号,争端”。

at issue 要考虑的,意见不同的。

take issue with sb ( on/over/about )就某事论某人。

9 ) bow

bow at sb 朝某人鞠躬 bow to sb 鞠躬迎接某人

bow sb in/into 鞠躬迎入某人 bow sb out 鞠躬送走某人

bow to sth 顺从某事

take a/one ’ s bow (演员)鞠躬谢幕( bow 作名词)。

10 ) pretend

作及物动词,后接动词不定式, that 从句,名词。

pretend to sth 表示“自以为有……”,后面接名词,常指“学问,智慧,美德”。

11 )有关 trouble 的词组:

get into trouble 陷入困境,惹麻烦 ask for/look for/borrow trouble 自找麻烦,自讨苦吃

be a trouble to sb 对某人是个麻烦 be a trouble to do 干某事是件麻烦事

be in trouble 处于困境 get sb into trouble 使某人陷入困境 get out of trouble 摆脱困境

have trouble doing sth 做某事很费力 make trouble 闹事,捣乱 make trouble for sb 给某人带来麻烦 take the trouble to do sth=take the troublein doing sth 不辞劳苦地做某事 trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某人做某事 trouble sb for sth 麻烦某人某事

3. 语法

名词性从句

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (noun clauses )。 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组 , 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、引导名词性从句的连接词

引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:

连词: that (无任何词意)

whether,if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)

as if ,as though (均表示“好像”,“似乎”)

以上在从句中均不充当任何成分

连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,

whose, which.whichever,whomever

连接副词: when, where, how, why

不可省略的连词:

1. 介词后的连词

2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

that she was chosen made us very happy.

we heard the news that our team had won.

比较:

whether 与 if 均为”是否”的意思。 但在下列情况下,whether 不能被 if 取代:

1. whether 引导主语从句并在句首

2. 引导表语从句

3. whether 从句作介词宾语

4. 从句后有” or not ”

whether he will come is not clear.

大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it 充当形式主语。

二 . 主语从句

作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词 that , whether ,if 和连接代词 what , who , which , whatever , whoever 以及连接副词 how , when , where , why 等词引导。 that 在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语 it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下:

( 1 ) it + be + 名词 + that 从句

( 2 ) it + be + 形容词 + that 从句

( 3 ) it + be + 动词的过去分词 + that 从句

( 4 ) it + 不及物动词 + that 从句

另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“ (should) +do ”,常用的句型有:

it is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …

it is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that …

it is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that …

三、宾语从句

名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。

1. 由连接词 that 引导的宾语从句

由连接词 that 引导宾语从句时, that 在句中不担任任何成分,在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去,但如从句是并列句时 , 第二个分句前的 that 不可省

注意:在 demand 、order 、suggest 、decide 、insist, desire, request, command 等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,宾语从句常用“( should ) + 动词原形”。

2. 用 who , whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever,whichever 等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句,应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。

3. 用 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,其主语和谓语的顺序也不能颠倒,仍保持陈述句语序。此外, whether 与 if 在作“是否”的意思讲时在下列情况下一般只能用 whether ,不用 if :

a. 引导主语从句并在句首时;b. 引导表语从句时; c. 引导从句作介词宾语时;d. 从句后有“ or not ”时; e. 后接动词不定式时。

4. 注意宾语从句中的时态呼应,当主句动词是现在时,从句根据自身的句子情况,而使用不同时态。

当主句动词是过去时态( could, would 除外),从句则要用相应的过去时态,如一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时等;当从句表示的是客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,则从句仍用现在时态。

5. think, believe, imagine, suppose 等等动词引起的否定性宾语从句中,要把上述主句中的动词变为否定式。即将从句中的否定形式移到主句中。

四、表语从句

在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用 as if 引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that 从句。

需要注意的,当主语是 reason 时,表语从句要用 that 引导而不是 because 。

?注意】 whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的 if 却通常不用于引导表语从句。

五、同位语从句

同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由 that 引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有 advice 、demand 、doubt 、fact 、hope 、idea 、information 、message 、news 、order 、problem 、promise 、question 、request 、suggestion 、truth 、wish 、word 等。

同位语从句和定语从句的区别:

that 作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略; that 引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

试比较下面两个例句 :

i had no idea that you were here .( that 引导同位语从句,不能省略)

have you got the idea ( that ) this book gives you of life in ancient greece ?( that 引导定语从句,作宾语,可以省略)

六、名词性 that- 从句

1 )由从属连词 that 引导的从句叫做名词性 that- 从句。 that 只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性 that- 从句在句中能充当主 语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:

主语: that he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。

宾语: john said that he was leaving for london on wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。

表语: the fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。

同位语:the fact that he has not been seen recentlydisturbs everyone in his office.

近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。

形容词宾语: i am glad that you are satisfied with your job.

你对工作满意我感到很高兴。

2 ) that- 从句作主语通常用 it 作先行词,而将 that- 从句置于句末,例如:

it is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。

it ’ s a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。

用 it 作形式主语的 that- 从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:

a. it + be + 形容词 + that- 从句

it is necessary that … 有必要……

it is important that … 重要的是……

it is obvious that … 很明显……

b. it + be + -ed 分词 + that- 从句

it is believed that … 人们相信……

it is known to all that … 从所周知……

it has been decided that … 已决定……

c. it + be + 名词 + that- 从句

it is common knowledge that ………是常识

it is a surprise that … 令人惊奇的是……

it is a fact that … 事实是……

d. it + 不及物动词 + that- 分句

it appears that … 似乎……

it happens that … 碰巧……

it occurred to me that … 我突然想起……

七、名词性 wh- 从句

1 )由 wh- 词引导的名词从句叫做名词性 wh- 从句。 wh- 词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever,which, whichever 等连接代词和 where, when, how, why 等连接副词。 wh- 从句的语法功能除了和 that- 从句一样外,还可充当介词宾语、宾语补语和间接宾语等,例如:

主语: how the book will sell dependson its author. 书销售如何取决于作者本人。

直接宾语: in one ’ s own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家里可以随心所欲。

间接宾语: the club will give whoever wins a prize.

俱乐部将给得胜者设奖。

表语: my question is who will takeover president of the foundation. 我的问题是谁将接任该基金会主席职位。

宾语补足语: she will name him whatever she wants to. 她高兴给他起什么名字就取什么名字。

同位语: i have no idea when he will return.

我不知道他什么时候回来。

形容词宾语: i ’ m not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她为什么拒绝他们的邀请。

介词宾语: that depends on where we shall go.

那取决于我们去哪儿。

2 ) wh- 从句作主语也常用先行词 it 做形式主语,而将 wh- 从句置于句末,例如:

it is not yet decided who will do that job.

还没决定谁做这项工作。

it remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他们何时结婚依然不明。

八、if, whether 引导的名词从句

1 ) yes-no 型疑问从句

从属连词 if, whether 引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的,因此也分别被称为 yes-no 型疑问句从句和选择型疑问从句,其功能和 wh- 从句的功能相同, 例如:

主语: whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 这一计划是否可行还有等证实。

宾语: let us know whether / if you can finish the article before friday. 请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章写完。

表语: the point is whether we should lend him the money. 问题在于我们是否应该借钱给他。

同位语: they are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他们调查他是否值得信赖。

形容词宾语: she ’ s doubtful whether weshall be able to come. 她怀疑我们是否能够前来。

介词宾语: i worry about whether he canpass through the crisis of his illness. 我担心他是否能度过疾病的危险期。

2 )选择性疑问从句

选择性疑问从句由关联词 if/whether … or 或 whether … or not 构成,例如:

please tell me whether / if they are swedish or danish. 请告诉我他们是瑞典人还是丹麦人。

i don ’ t care whether you like the plan or not. 我不在乎你是否喜欢该计划。

if 和 whether 的区别:

1 、在动词不定式之前只能用whether 。

2 、在 whether …… ornot 的固定搭配中。

3 、在介词后,只能用whether 。

4 、宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用 whether 。

5 、用 if 会引起歧义时,只用 whether 。

九、否定转移

1) 将 think,believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine 等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。注意:若谓语动词为 hope, 宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。

2) 将 seem,appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。

3) 有时将动名词,介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定。

4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前。